What Is PTSD, and How Can It Develop After a Car Accident?
Posted on: July 3, 2025
Car accidents are among the most traumatic events a person can experience. While the physical injuries following a crash receive the most attention, the emotional trauma can also have long-lasting effects. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is one of the most serious psychological conditions that can follow a collision. If you or a loved one is struggling with these symptoms after a crash, compensation may be available.
PTSD is a mental health condition that can arise after experiencing or witnessing a traumatic event. In the context of car accidents, the sudden and often violent nature of the crash can overwhelm a person’s emotional processing. This can result in persistent feelings of fear, helplessness, or horror that continue long after the collision.
Some people develop symptoms within days, while others may not experience signs for months. PTSD may result from direct involvement in the crash, witnessing another person being injured or killed, or even narrowly avoiding serious harm.
What Are the Symptoms of PTSD Following a Crash?
Symptoms of PTSD can vary widely from person to person. Some common signs include recurring memories or nightmares about the crash, sudden flashbacks, and severe emotional distress when reminded of the accident. Individuals may also avoid driving or riding in vehicles altogether.
In some cases, PTSD can lead to physical symptoms like headaches, fatigue, or digestive issues. It is not uncommon for individuals to also develop anxiety or depression alongside PTSD. Difficulty sleeping, anger outbursts, or feeling constantly on edge can also indicate the presence of this condition.
How Is PTSD Diagnosed After a Car Accident?
A mental health professional typically diagnoses PTSD through a psychological evaluation. That may include discussions about the individual’s symptoms, mental state, and the impact on daily life. In some situations, medical providers refer individuals to a psychiatrist or psychologist if PTSD is suspected after a crash.
For a diagnosis, symptoms generally must last for more than one month and significantly disrupt daily functioning. Because PTSD shares symptoms with other conditions, such as depression or generalized anxiety disorder, a thorough evaluation is necessary.
Can PTSD Affect a Personal Injury Claim?
PTSD may be considered a compensable injury in a personal injury claim arising from a car accident. If another party is responsible for the crash, it may be possible to pursue compensation for psychological treatment, therapy, and the emotional toll associated with the trauma.
Establishing a connection between the crash and PTSD requires evidence like documentation from mental health providers, records of treatment, and expert testimony. It can be more difficult to quantify emotional trauma than physical injuries, but courts and insurance companies may recognize it as a valid form of harm.
How Long Does It Take To Recover From PTSD?
The recovery process is different for everyone. Some individuals may begin to feel better within a few months of treatment, while others may experience symptoms for years. Early intervention often leads to better outcomes, but healing may still be gradual.
Long-term management may be necessary in some cases, especially when symptoms interfere with work, relationships, or driving. Regular therapy and continued support can assist individuals as they work toward emotional stability.
Freehold Car Accident Lawyers at Ellis Law Represent Clients With PTSD From Motor Vehicle Crashes
Our compassionate Freehold car accident lawyers have experience handling cases involving emotional trauma and can explain your legal rights during a free consultation. To learn more, submit our online form or call our Freehold, New Jersey office at 732-308-0200. Ellis Law serves clients in Freehold, Asbury Park, East Brunswick, Toms River, Middletown, Jersey City, Long Branch, Neptune, Hudson County, Union County, Essex County, Monmouth County, Marlboro, and Ocean County, as well as Brooklyn and New York City.
